Germany, Third Reich, 10 Reichspfennig – 1941

Description

The third Reich, or Nazi Germany, is the name given to the country between 1933 and 1945, in which the country was controlled by this dictatorial party. In the elections of July 1932, the Nazi party, NSDAP, was the one that obtained the greatest popular vote, occupying 230 of the 608 seats, which allowed them They achieved a government coalition. In the November 1932 elections, they lost 32 seats, but they remained the main force. The communists with 100 seats, followed Moscow orders to destroy the moderate left, and therefore, did not try to reach any agreement with the social democrats who had 121 seats. After the November elections, a matter of trust, he expelled Von Papen from the Government, and he did from this moment, as much as possible to take Hitler to the Foreign Ministry, and get the Vice Foreign Ministry for himself. Thus, he convinced all parties, that Hitler could be contained with a government in which the Nazis had a minority, even if he was directed by Hitler. But Hitler had his own plans, and after being invested Chancellor, after the Reichstag fire of February 27, 1933, he got a legislation approved that in practice eliminated civil rights. In March 1933, he went further, and got the enabling law, which needed 2/3 of the total votes (achieved after the arrest of the majority of communist and social democratic deputies). This act allowed the cabinet to approve laws without the passage through Parliament. With these two laws, Hitler did not need his government partners, and began to attack them hard. President Von Hindenburg, in addition to sick, did not have in the practice of powers to oppose the Cancíller, and his death in 1934, meant the concentration of all powers in the figure of Cancíller Hitler.