Morocco, Saadi dynasty, 1 Dirham – ND

Description

The Saadí dynasty was a ruling dynasty in Morocco that took place between 1554 and 1659. During his reign, the Saadí dynasty left a significant legacy in the history of Morocco, both in political and cultural terms. The Saadí dynasty was founded by Muhammad Ash-Sheikh al-Mahdi, a religious and military leader who unified different tribes and regions of Morocco under his government. He rose to the throne in 1554 and established the capital in Marrakech. Under the leadership of the Saadíes, Morocco experienced a time of stability and prosperity. Administrative reforms were carried out, justice was promoted and trade and agriculture were promoted. In addition, commercial relations with foreign powers were established, such as Ottomans and Europeans. One of the most prominent rulers of the Saadí dynasty was Ahmad Al-Mansur, also known as the Sultan of the two seas. Al-Mansur managed to expand the Saadí Empire and had a prominent role in regional policy and international relations. During his reign, Morocco became an important power in North Africa. In cultural terms, the Saadí dynasty also left a significant footprint. Notable monuments and palaces were built in Marrakech and other cities, such as the Kasbah Mosque and the El Badi Palace. These buildings reflected the architectural and artistic style of the time and became symbols of the power and greatness of the dynasty. However, at the end of the 16th century, the Saadí dynasty began to weaken. Internal struggles for power, external pressures and lack of economic resources led to the decline of the dynasty. In 1659, the kingdom was invaded and overthrown by the Alauí dynasty, which still governs Morocco today. Despite its fall, the Saadí dynasty left an important legacy in the history of Morocco. His reign is remembered as a period of political stability and economic prosperity. The monuments and architecture built during that time remain part of the cultural heritage of Morocco.